Mycobacterium tuberculosis EIS gene inhibits macrophage autophagy through up-regulation of IL-10 by increasing the acetylation of histone H3.
Identifieur interne : 000A60 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000A59; suivant : 000A61Mycobacterium tuberculosis EIS gene inhibits macrophage autophagy through up-regulation of IL-10 by increasing the acetylation of histone H3.
Auteurs : Liang Duan [République populaire de Chine] ; Min Yi [République populaire de Chine] ; Juan Chen [République populaire de Chine] ; Shengjin Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Weixian Chen [République populaire de Chine]Source :
- Biochemical and biophysical research communications [ 1090-2104 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acetyltransferases (MeSH), Acétylation (MeSH), Antigènes bactériens (métabolisme), Autophagie (physiologie), Histone (métabolisme), Interleukine-10 (métabolisme), Macrophages (microbiologie), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (cytologie), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (physiologie), Protéines bactériennes (métabolisme), Régulation de l'expression des gènes bactériens (physiologie), Régulation positive (physiologie).
- MESH :
- cytologie : Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
- microbiologie : Macrophages.
- métabolisme : Antigènes bactériens, Histone, Interleukine-10, Protéines bactériennes.
- physiologie : Autophagie, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Régulation de l'expression des gènes bactériens, Régulation positive.
- Acetyltransferases, Acétylation.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Acetylation (MeSH), Acetyltransferases (MeSH), Antigens, Bacterial (metabolism), Autophagy (physiology), Bacterial Proteins (metabolism), Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial (physiology), Histones (metabolism), Interleukin-10 (metabolism), Macrophages (microbiology), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (cytology), Mycobacterium tuberculosis (physiology), Up-Regulation (physiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , metabolism : Antigens, Bacterial, Bacterial Proteins, Histones, Interleukin-10.
- chemical : Acetyltransferases.
- cytology : Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
- microbiology : Macrophages.
- physiology : Autophagy, Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Up-Regulation.
- Acetylation.
Abstract
Autophagy plays a crucial role in the progress of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection. Recently, MTB enhanced intracellular survival (EIS) protein was reported to be secreted from MTB cells and linked to the inhibition of autophagy and the intracellular persistence of the pathogen. Here, we investigated the mechanism of EIS-mediated inhibition of autophagy in a human phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-treated THP-1 cell line as well as in murine macrophages. We confirmed that the presence of EIS led to the inhibition of rapamycin (Rapa)-induced autophagy, while IL-10 gene expression was increased and Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway was activated during the process. IL-10 gene silencing led to a significant recovery of EIS-mediated autophagy suppression and decreased activity of the Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway. IL-10 promoter activity was unaffected by EIS. Remarkably, EIS increased the acetylation level of histone H3 (Ac-H3), which binds to the SP1 and STAT3 region of the human IL-10 gene promoter sequence. Thus, EIS protein possibly increased IL-10 expression through the regulation of Ac-H3 of its promoter. Our data demonstrated that one possible mechanism of the MTB evasion of autophagy is that the EIS protein up-regulates IL-10 via Ac-H3 and thus activates Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway.
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.04.045
PubMed: 27079235
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<term>Autophagy (physiology)</term>
<term>Bacterial Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial (physiology)</term>
<term>Histones (metabolism)</term>
<term>Interleukin-10 (metabolism)</term>
<term>Macrophages (microbiology)</term>
<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (cytology)</term>
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<term>Up-Regulation (physiology)</term>
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<term>Autophagie (physiologie)</term>
<term>Histone (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Interleukine-10 (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Macrophages (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (cytologie)</term>
<term>Mycobacterium tuberculosis (physiologie)</term>
<term>Protéines bactériennes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes bactériens (physiologie)</term>
<term>Régulation positive (physiologie)</term>
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<term>Bacterial Proteins</term>
<term>Histones</term>
<term>Interleukin-10</term>
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<term>Régulation positive</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Autophagy plays a crucial role in the progress of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection. Recently, MTB enhanced intracellular survival (EIS) protein was reported to be secreted from MTB cells and linked to the inhibition of autophagy and the intracellular persistence of the pathogen. Here, we investigated the mechanism of EIS-mediated inhibition of autophagy in a human phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-treated THP-1 cell line as well as in murine macrophages. We confirmed that the presence of EIS led to the inhibition of rapamycin (Rapa)-induced autophagy, while IL-10 gene expression was increased and Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway was activated during the process. IL-10 gene silencing led to a significant recovery of EIS-mediated autophagy suppression and decreased activity of the Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway. IL-10 promoter activity was unaffected by EIS. Remarkably, EIS increased the acetylation level of histone H3 (Ac-H3), which binds to the SP1 and STAT3 region of the human IL-10 gene promoter sequence. Thus, EIS protein possibly increased IL-10 expression through the regulation of Ac-H3 of its promoter. Our data demonstrated that one possible mechanism of the MTB evasion of autophagy is that the EIS protein up-regulates IL-10 via Ac-H3 and thus activates Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Autophagy plays a crucial role in the progress of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) infection. Recently, MTB enhanced intracellular survival (EIS) protein was reported to be secreted from MTB cells and linked to the inhibition of autophagy and the intracellular persistence of the pathogen. Here, we investigated the mechanism of EIS-mediated inhibition of autophagy in a human phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-treated THP-1 cell line as well as in murine macrophages. We confirmed that the presence of EIS led to the inhibition of rapamycin (Rapa)-induced autophagy, while IL-10 gene expression was increased and Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway was activated during the process. IL-10 gene silencing led to a significant recovery of EIS-mediated autophagy suppression and decreased activity of the Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway. IL-10 promoter activity was unaffected by EIS. Remarkably, EIS increased the acetylation level of histone H3 (Ac-H3), which binds to the SP1 and STAT3 region of the human IL-10 gene promoter sequence. Thus, EIS protein possibly increased IL-10 expression through the regulation of Ac-H3 of its promoter. Our data demonstrated that one possible mechanism of the MTB evasion of autophagy is that the EIS protein up-regulates IL-10 via Ac-H3 and thus activates Akt/mTOR/p70S6K pathway.</AbstractText>
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